Em meio a desafios globais, como a desigualdade social, crises humanitárias e emergências, o Fundo das Nações Unidas para a Infância (UNICEF) se mantém incansável em sua missão de proteger e promover os direitos de todas as crianças ao redor do mundo. Trabalhando em mais de 190 países e territórios, a organização busca garantir que todas as crianças tenham a oportunidade de crescer em ambientes seguros, inclusivos e saudáveis, com acesso a serviços essenciais e educação de qualidade.
One of UNICEF's main focuses is ensuring children's survival and prosperity. Due to the tireless efforts of this organization, infant mortality has been reduced globally. Through targeted programs and initiatives, UNICEF reaches the most vulnerable children, providing them with assistance and support.
Gender equality is also a core concern of UNICEF. The organization works closely with partners across sectors to develop innovative solutions that accelerate the progress of girls and boys. The aim is to ensure that girls and women have the same opportunities and participate fully in the political, social and economic systems.
Another important pillar of UNICEF's work is child protection and inclusion. Every child has the right to grow up in a safe environment, free from violence and exploitation. The organization collaborates with local and international partners to implement policies that ensure the protection and well-being of all children.
Furthermore, UNICEF is an essential presence before, during and after emergencies and humanitarian crises. The organization acts quickly to provide vital assistance to children and families affected by conflict, natural disasters and other risky situations. In addition to immediate relief, UNICEF also works on longer-term actions to support the recovery and reconstruction of affected communities.
UNICEF's work is not limited to emergency issues, it also encompasses the promotion of social policies that combat child poverty and its lifelong consequences. Due to research, evidence and careful analysis, the organization bases its programs on solid data, ensuring greater effectiveness in its actions and results for the most vulnerable children.
Children with disabilities are also the target of special attention from UNICEF, which works to ensure that they have equal opportunities in life and access to services that meet their specific needs.
In view of this, UNICEF remains firm in its commitment to never give up in the fight for a better world for all children. With comprehensive work that spans from early childhood to adolescence, the organization aims to ensure that every child can fully develop their potential, regardless of where they are born or the adversities they face. Through cooperation with partners and governments on a global scale, UNICEF continues to be a beacon of hope for millions of children around the world.
UNICEF is able to expand the impact of its actions through solid and collaborative partnerships. These partnerships extend to the public sector, private sector and civil society, where UNICEF works together with governments, companies, non-governmental organizations and individuals committed to the well-being of children.
Partnership with the public sector is essential to implement policies and programs that improve children's health, nutrition, education and protection. Working closely with governments, UNICEF seeks to achieve sustainable and comprehensive impact by ensuring that public policies meet the needs of the most vulnerable children.
Furthermore, the private sector plays an important role alongside UNICEF. Companies committed to social responsibility and sustainable development join the cause, supporting financially and contributing resources to initiatives that benefit children around the world. These partnerships have transformative potential, providing opportunities for children to receive the care and support they need to thrive.
Civil society is also a key pillar in UNICEF partnerships. Non-governmental organizations, community groups and dedicated volunteers work alongside the organization, acting locally to defend children's rights in their own communities. The active engagement of ordinary citizens, as donors, volunteers or advocates, is one of the main drivers for UNICEF to continue making a difference in the lives of millions of children.
The basis of all this work is voluntary contributions. With more than 70 years of proven experience in the field, UNICEF depends on the generosity of individuals and organizations who believe in the importance of protecting and caring for children. Every dollar donated is valued and used wisely, making the most of resources to meet the needs of children in vulnerable situations.
On this journey in search of a better future for children, the passion for innovation is one of the engines that drives UNICEF. The organization is always looking for creative and efficient solutions to face emerging challenges and offer adequate responses to the demands of children around the world.
Against this backdrop, UNICEF's Humanitarian Action for Children (HAC) appeal is a vital initiative to support the organization's tireless work in providing assistance and protection to children affected by conflict and disasters around the world. This initiative covers a wide range of essential services, including water, sanitation, nutrition, education, health and protection, aiming to meet the urgent and long-term needs of vulnerable children and their families in crisis settings.
In the year 2023, UNICEF's HAC appeal requires an amount of US$ 10.3 billion, a substantial sum that reflects the gravity of the humanitarian situations faced by one hundred and seventy-three million children around the world. The staggering number of children affected highlights the extent of the challenge facing the organization, but also reflects UNICEF's unwavering commitment to protecting the rights and well-being of these children.
Conflicts, natural disasters, forced migrations and other emergencies place enormous pressures on children's rights. The intensification of these humanitarian situations in our modern era suggests that these challenges are only likely to grow. However, UNICEF is committed to facing these adversities head on, working in both emergency situations and long-term responses to support vulnerable children and women.
UNICEF's leadership position in humanitarian action is a result of its well-defined mandate to meet the emergency and long-term needs of children and women around the world. Over the years, the organization has demonstrated its ability to act on a global scale, reaching remote locations and providing essential aid to millions of children affected by crises.
One of the key factors that makes UNICEF an indispensable humanitarian leader is its constant ability to adapt. The organization is always seeking to improve its responses, incorporating innovation and continuous learning to meet the specific needs of children in challenging situations.
In these particularly challenging times, UNICEF continues to be the hope for millions of children around the world. His tireless dedication to providing essential services, protection and support to vulnerable children and their families is a testament to his importance as a global humanitarian leader.
UNICEF’s Humanitarian Action for Children appeal is a call to action for the entire world. In light of this, through joint efforts and collective generosity, UNICEF can continue its vital work and inspire hope in the lives of the most vulnerable children.
Conflict in Sudan Places Children in a Situation of Extreme Vulnerability
Sudan, a country located in northeast Africa, has been the scene of conflicts that have caused damage and devastating consequences for the civilian population, especially children. Amid violence and instability, these children, who were already vulnerable, are facing even greater challenges to survive and access basic living conditions.
Armed conflict has dragged on for years in Sudan, resulting in mass displacement, destruction of essential infrastructure and worsening of the humanitarian crisis. As a result, millions of people are living in precarious situations, struggling to access food, clean water, health services and education.
However, children are the most affected by this situation. Displaced from their homes and communities, they are exposed to numerous threats to their safety and well-being. Lack of adequate shelter, sanitation and medical care puts these children at risk of disease and malnutrition. Many are separated from their families while fleeing, leaving them vulnerable.
Faced with this devastating scenario, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) has played a crucial role in the emergency response in Sudan. The organization is working tirelessly to provide humanitarian assistance to children and their families, offering essential help to face adversity .
UNICEF's actions in Sudan include providing drinking water, sanitation and hygiene, seeking to guarantee minimum conditions of dignity and health for displaced children. Additionally, the organization is working to ensure that children have access to adequate medical care and nutrition programs that can help combat malnutrition.
Another key aspect of UNICEF's emergency response is supporting the education of children affected by the conflict. Through temporary schools and educational programs adapted to the circumstances, the organization seeks to provide a safe space for children to learn and develop, despite adversity.
However, the emergency response in Sudan is not limited to just meeting basic needs immediately. UNICEF is also working to ensure the protection of children in vulnerable situations by identifying and supporting those who have been separated from their families.
However, despite the efforts of UNICEF and other humanitarian organizations, the situation in Sudan continues to be challenging. The conflict and its consequences still pose serious threats to children and their families, requiring a coordinated and ongoing response in the midst of the crisis.
In this context, it is crucial that the international community comes together to support humanitarian actions in Sudan and other regions affected by conflict. Collaboration between governments, non-governmental organizations and the private sector is critical to ensuring that vulnerable children have access to the support and protection they need to overcome the challenges brought by war and instability.
The Fight for Children's Rights in Action Against the Climate Crisis
The climate crisis is an undeniable reality that has devastating impacts across the world. And, among the groups most vulnerable to these adverse effects are children. The climate emergency has become a child rights crisis, threatening the lives, health and well-being of millions of young people across the planet.
The situation is alarming, with global warming worsening year after year, causing more frequent and intense weather phenomena. Air pollution, cyclones, disease, floods, heatwaves and water shortages are becoming common and pose significant risks to the safety and quality of life of children around the world.
More than 1 billion children are exposed to severe and destructive climate threats and are at extremely high risk. Evidently, these crises will not affect everyone equally, with the poorest communities being the most affected, and children, more than adults, will bear a greater burden.
Although rapidly reducing emissions is the only long-term solution to curbing the impacts of climate change, some of them are already considered inevitable and irreversible. In this scenario, the immediate priority is to protect children's lives, creating resilience to face the impacts of the crisis.
Faced with this urgency, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) calls for concrete actions:
First action: Governments must adapt essential social services, such as water and sanitation, health, education, nutrition, social protection and child protection, to make them more resilient to the immediate and expected impacts of climate change. It is essential to ensure the health, safety, learning and opportunities of all children.
Second action: Children and young people need to be prepared to live in a world with climate change. This includes improving their adaptive capacity by listening to their voices and putting their ideas into practice, as well as enhancing their education and skills so they can actively participate in creating a sustainable future.
Third action: Governments, companies and decision-makers must prioritize children and young people in climate finance and resources. Adaptation and resilience-building actions remain underfunded and under-resourced, but are vital to saving and protecting lives.
Fourth action: Intensify efforts to close the emissions gap and accelerate the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy. Developed economies, especially major emitters, must achieve net-zero emissions as close to 2040 as possible and support emerging economies with knowledge and finance to reach their 2050 targets.
Therefore, the climate crisis is a reality that cannot be ignored. Protecting children's rights and ensuring a safe and sustainable future for them must be a priority for the global community. A joint and urgent response is needed to combat climate threats and provide a safe and healthy environment for future generations.
The Global Learning Crisis Threatening Children’s Futures
A silent and alarming crisis is spreading around the world: almost two-thirds of 10-year-old children are unable to read and understand simple text. This devastating statistic points to a serious learning crisis that threatens the future of millions of children across the planet.
It is estimated that more than 60% of children, as young as 10 years old, face difficulties understanding a basic text. This scenario is shocking and represents a potential generational catastrophe that needs to be addressed urgently.
Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, education systems were failing children. However, the global health crisis has further exacerbated this situation, resulting in a setback in children's learning in almost all countries. School closures, lack of access to remote education and social inequalities have placed children at a significant disadvantage in their academic development.
This reality demands a coordinated global effort to address the learning crisis head-on. It is imperative to act quickly so that all children can acquire basic reading and math skills, unlocking their full potential for a better future.
Education is a fundamental right for all children, and denying them this right is compromising their full development and future opportunities. Furthermore, this crisis has a negative impact not only on the individual lives of children, but also on society as a whole. A generation of children with learning difficulties could lead to a less skilled workforce, lower economic productivity and greater social inequality.
To reverse this situation, a multifaceted approach is needed. Governments around the world must prioritize education, investing in quality school systems, well-trained teachers and equal access to education. Furthermore, it is crucial to use technology and innovation to promote learning and reach children in all communities, even the most remote ones.
Every child deserves the right to learn and develop to their fullest potential. It is the duty of the entire society to ensure that future generations have access to quality education, which enables them to face the world's challenges and build a future of full development in education.
UNICEF Prioritizes Mental Health for the Well-Being of All Children
Mental health is an essential part of each individual's well-being, and when it comes to children and young people, this aspect becomes even more crucial. Unfortunately, in all parts of the world, poor mental health has caused suffering for many children and adolescents, becoming a leading cause of death, illness and disability, especially among the elderly.
According to alarming data, half of all mental health conditions begin by age 14, but most cases go undetected and untreated. This means that many children face emotional and psychological challenges without the necessary support, which can have significant effects on their development and quality of life.
Therefore, every child has the fundamental right to grow up in loving, stimulating and safe environments. This includes the possibility of having supportive relationships, as well as access to quality mental health services and psychosocial support. Ensuring that children receive the support they need to deal with their emotions, worries and stress is a responsibility that cannot be ignored.
However, historical investment in the area of mental health has been insufficient, resulting in serious gaps in prevention and care for children, adolescents and caregivers who face problems in this area. The COVID-19 pandemic has further aggravated this situation, putting the mental well-being of an entire generation at risk.
The consequences of the pandemic are not just limited to physical health, but also profoundly affect the mental health of young people. The interruption of daily routines, the suspension of in-person education, social isolation, economic uncertainty and fear of the future have generated anxiety, stress and hopelessness in many young people around the world.
Given this reality, it is essential to invest in programs and services that promote emotional and psychological well-being from childhood, so that they can face life's challenges in a healthier and more resilient way.
Access to mental health care must be expanded and destigmatized, so that those who need support can seek it without fear or shame. Education also plays a vital role, allowing children to develop emotional and social skills to manage their emotions and relate healthily to others.
In this way, the initiative #OnMyMind from UNICEF comes as a powerful reminder that mental health must be a global priority.
Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Global Commitment to Guarantee the Rights of All Children
More than three decades ago, a historic milestone was established by world leaders on behalf of the world's children: the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. This international agreement, signed in 1989, represented a solemn commitment to childhood, aiming to ensure that each child has their rights respected and protected.
Since then, the Convention has become the most ratified human rights treaty in history, a testament to the importance and urgency attached to the protection and well-being of children. It has been a powerful tool for transforming lives in all parts of the world, providing children with the fundamental rights they deserve.
However, despite the significant progress achieved through this Convention, there is still much work to be done. Not all children are able to enjoy a complete childhood, and many of them have their childhoods interrupted by various adverse circumstances. Given this, full respect and guarantee of the rights of all children is still a goal to be achieved.
It is essential that this generation demands compliance with the commitments made by government, business and community leaders in relation to children's rights, as childhood is a crucial phase of human development, shaping the future of each individual and the entire society.
All efforts must be directed to ensuring that all children, regardless of their origin, ethnicity, religion or socioeconomic status, have all rights duly protected. This includes the right to life, education, health, protection against violence and exploitation, and freedom of expression, among other fundamental rights.
Working together is essential to achieve this mission. Therefore, investing in quality education, accessible health services and social protection are just some of the ways to ensure that every child can reach their full potential.
Consequently, the Convention on the Rights of the Child is a solid basis for directing efforts, but it is committed and continued action that will make a difference for children. It is up to everyone, as members of global society, to defend and fight for the rights of all children, without exception. Therefore, ensuring a fulfilling childhood is an urgent and essential task, because it is necessary “for every child, all rights”.
